Today's Article
At first glance it
appears that very
few U.S. laws
directly limit the
Bureau's collection
of foreign
intelligence.
The American Spark
Bush Using FBI As A Foreign Intelligence Organization

By Cliff Montgomery - Apr. 10th, 2008

The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) began to gather foreign intelligence for the Bush Administration as
early as 2006, according to recently released FBI budget data. The documents further indicate that such
intelligence collection has only increased since that time.

"In May 2006, the Director of the Office of National Intelligence tasked the FBI to use its collection authorities,
consistent with applicable laws and protection of civil liberties, to collect FI [foreign intelligence] information
against the National Intelligence Priorities Framework and pursuant to the National HUMINT Collection
Directives," states the Bureau's thorough congressional budget request for Fiscal Year (FY) 2009.

The request verifies that before 2006, "there were no concerted efforts to collect FI exclusively, nor did the FBI
have an investigative program that solely focused intelligence collection activities on FI."

But today, the Bureau is "the primary or supporting collector on ninety-eight (98) national intelligence topics
that implement the [National Intelligence Priorities Framework]," adds the budget request.

Practically all foreign intelligence amassed by the Bureau is collected from undisclosed human sources. The
FBI requests $3.2 million for further recruitment of these sources, or "approximately $16,000 per Agent for 200
Agents."

We should add here another interesting fact: The Bureau's Counterterrorism Division 'validated'-- or checked
the trustworthiness of--only 60% of these 'confidential human sources' in FY 2007. This certainly was better
than the appalling 0% for 2006, but it is a noticeable improvement.

So what does it matter if the FBI becomes a major collector of foreign intelligence? The historical purpose of
the Bureau has been "to uphold and enforce the criminal laws of the United States, and to provide leadership
and criminal justice services to federal, state, municipal, and international agencies and partners," according to
its mission statement.

The Bureau's central responsibilities--not to mention most of the laws limiting its actions--previously had dealt
with its role as the national police force for the United States. In the off-chance that FBI agents had gathered
foreign intelligence, it usually had been for the purpose of collecting evidence for a domestic criminal case.

But the Bush Administration has given a new purpose to the FBI: It now also works "to protect and defend the
United States against terrorism and foreign intelligence threats," adds the statement.

And at first glance it appears that very few U.S. laws directly limit the Bureau's collection of foreign intelligence
for other purposes than a use in domestic criminal cases.

If this is true, one may only imagine what mischief our would-be masters in this White House are performing
through the Bureau in the name of combating "terrorism and foreign intelligence threats."

One thing is certain: This is a legal question which must be answered.
The American Spark will continue to
investigate this matter in the coming weeks. Stay tuned.



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