Today's Article
The 'Constitution
clearly depends
on...the system of
checks and balances
to safeguard national
security,' Louis Fisher
declares.
The American Spark
Bush Take On 'State Secrets' Unconstitutional, Says Law Expert

By Cliff Montgomery - Apr. 16th, 2008

In a March 31st, 2008, letter to Senate Judiciary Committee Chairman Patrick Leahy (D-VT), Attorney General
Michael Mukasey stated great Bush Administration opposition to a current bill that would create greater
oversight of the so-called "state secrets privilege" often claimed by the White House in civil litigation.

Mukasey claimed in his letter that if the proposed "State Secrets Protection Act" becomes law, it "would
needlessly and improperly interfere with the appropriate constitutional role of both the Judicial and Executive
branches in state secrets cases; would alter decades of settled case law; and would likely result in the harmful
disclosure of national security information that would not be disclosed under current doctrine."

The basis for Mukasey's tortured logic is the simple logical fallacy of the Circular Argument: The White House is
the only entity capable of deciding what the people know, because the White House is the only entity capable
of deciding what the people know.

Besides that fallacy, the asinine notion that George W. Bush is better able to understand and protect
information than experienced federal judges with valid security clearances, is so insulting to both the Judiciary
Branch of government and simple common sense that it is not worth further consideration.

Senator Edward Kennedy (D-MA), one of the original sponsors of this bill, wasn't having any of  this nonsense.
Kennedy called for Mukasey's criticisms to be reviewed by Louis Fisher, the renowned expert of constitutional
law at the Law Library of Congress.

Fisher soon tore Mukasey's weak sophisms to shreds.

"According to Attorney General Mukasey, Presidents are entitled to unilaterally define the scope of their
powers under Article II [of the U.S. Constitution], and no other branch has any authority to impose limitations,"
Dr. Fisher replied in his own letter to the Senate panel.

"The Constitution has been interpreted in that manner at times by some Presidents, but never successfully.
Such a reading would eliminate the checks and balances that are fundamental to the U.S. Constitution.

"Nothing in the Constitution or in the Framers’ intent gives the executive branch any plenary authority over
national security," Dr. Fisher continued.

"The design of the Constitution clearly depends on all three branches and the system of checks
and balances to safeguard national security," he emphatically added.

But will Congress eventually pass the "State Secrets Protection Act", and begin to restore some semblance of
democracy to America? Only time will answer that question.



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